Digital Assessment Data to Provide Formative Feedback in Mathematics: A Longitudinal Study of Teachers’ Engagement with QUOP in Austria

Ackerlauer P (2025)


Publication Language: English

Publication Type: Journal article, Report

Publication year: 2025

Journal

Book Volume: 30

Journal Issue: 6

Open Access Link: https://www.tandfonline.com/journals/rtde20

Abstract

Educational reforms have increasingly emphasized the use of formative digital

assessments, with the implementation of QUOP in Upper Austria as a key example. While

much of the existing research explores how such digital tools support formative feedback

in classrooms with ongoing teacher support, there is limited understanding of how

teachers independently engage with these tools over time. This study examines five

primary school teachers in Austria who used QUOP with minimal external support over

a period of four years. Our central research question was: To what extent can teachers

using QUOP without training handle data for formative purposes and improve

independently over time? The results showed that while teachers moved from symbolic

to pragmatic and sometimes unsystematic data use, achieving a fully systematic approach

required converging several critical factors. Teachers with limited experience and low

perceived usefulness of digital tools struggled to move beyond basic data use, though

cooperation among teachers led to more consistent formative feedback practices.

Challenges included aligning long-term instructional planning with curriculum standards

and addressing the diverse needs of students in large, performance-oriented classrooms.

Our findings suggest that while QUOP is intuitive and can be adopted with minimal

training, its sustained and effective use requires strong foundations in mathematics, data

analysis, and supportive teaching environments. Thus, this study highlights the

importance of fostering teachers’ mathematical knowledge and data literacy, as well as

cultivating collaborative school cultures.

Authors with CRIS profile

How to cite

APA:

Ackerlauer, P. (2025). Digital Assessment Data to Provide Formative Feedback in Mathematics: A Longitudinal Study of Teachers’ Engagement with QUOP in Austria. Teacher Development, 30(6).

MLA:

Ackerlauer, Petra. "Digital Assessment Data to Provide Formative Feedback in Mathematics: A Longitudinal Study of Teachers’ Engagement with QUOP in Austria." Teacher Development 30.6 (2025).

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