Pentacene disproportionation during sublimation for field-effect transistors

Roberson LB, Kowalik J, Tolbert LM, Kloc C, Zeis R, Chi X, Fleming R, Wilkins C (2005)


Publication Language: English

Publication Type: Journal article

Publication year: 2005

Journal

Book Volume: 127

Pages Range: 3069-3075

Journal Issue: 9

DOI: 10.1021/ja044586r

Abstract

At moderate temperatures in flowing gas, pentacene undergoes a disproportionation reaction to produce 6,13-dihydropentacene (DHP) and a series of polycondensed aromatic hydrocarbons, including the previously unknown peripentacene (PP). The process requires activation by heating to 320°C and is possibly catalyzed by impurities such as DHP, 6,13-pentacenequinone (PQ), Al, or Fe found in the starting materials. These impurities also result in a decrease in the intrinsic field-effect mobility (FEM) of pentacene crystals. Subsequent purifications remove such impurities, thus inhibiting the formation of the disproportionation products and increasing the FEM of pentacene (2.2 cm2/Vs). These results clarify the importance of purification of semiconductive materials for measurements of intrinsic mobility and optimal device performance. © 2005 American Chemical Society.

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APA:

Roberson, L.B., Kowalik, J., Tolbert, L.M., Kloc, C., Zeis, R., Chi, X.,... Wilkins, C. (2005). Pentacene disproportionation during sublimation for field-effect transistors. Journal of the American Chemical Society, 127(9), 3069-3075. https://doi.org/10.1021/ja044586r

MLA:

Roberson, Luke B., et al. "Pentacene disproportionation during sublimation for field-effect transistors." Journal of the American Chemical Society 127.9 (2005): 3069-3075.

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