Cytosine-Functionalized Macrocyclic Receptor for Nucleotides: Combining Three Recognition Motifs

Morozov B, Oshchepkov A, Xu D, Kataev E (2023)


Publication Type: Journal article

Publication year: 2023

Journal

DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202300895

Abstract

Nucleoside monophosphates perform various essential functions and serve as second messengers in living systems. Despite the success of nucleotide-selective probes based on proteins, the creation of synthetic receptors for nucleoside monophosphates remains a challenging task. In this paper, we explore the design of synthetic receptors based on a combination of three recognition motifs. We show that each binding motif contributes to the formation of the host-guest complexes. The core macrocycle provides recognition of the phosphate residue of the nucleotide, while naphthalimide and the attached cytosine residue participate in the coordination of the nucleobase via π-π and hydrogen bonding interactions. The presence of cytosine in the receptor structure substantially increases the overall affinity of receptors for nucleotides. A considerable increase (100-fold) in binding affinities is observed for the tetranucleotide DNA sequences 5′-GGGG -3′ and 5′-CCCC-3′, as compared to the previously reported system without the attached cytosine.

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APA:

Morozov, B., Oshchepkov, A., Xu, D., & Kataev, E. (2023). Cytosine-Functionalized Macrocyclic Receptor for Nucleotides: Combining Three Recognition Motifs. European Journal of Organic Chemistry. https://doi.org/10.1002/ejoc.202300895

MLA:

Morozov, Boris, et al. "Cytosine-Functionalized Macrocyclic Receptor for Nucleotides: Combining Three Recognition Motifs." European Journal of Organic Chemistry (2023).

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