Computed tomography to guide transcatheter aortic valve implantation

Daghem M, Weidinger F, Achenbach S (2023)


Publication Type: Journal article

Publication year: 2023

Journal

DOI: 10.1007/s00059-023-05203-4

Abstract

Since its introduction in 2022, transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) has revolutionized the treatment and prognosis of patients with aortic stenosis. Robust clinical trial data and a wealth of scientific evidence support its efficacy and safety. One of the key factors for success of the TAVI procedure is careful preprocedural planning using imaging. Computed tomography (CT) has developed into the standard imaging method for comprehensive patient assessment in this context. Suitability of the femoral and iliac arteries for transfemoral access, exact measurement of aortic annulus size and geometry as the basis for prosthesis selection, quantification of the spatial relationship of the coronary ostia to the aortic annular plane, and identification of optimal fluoroscopic projection angles for the implantation procedure are among the most important information that can be gained from preprocedural CT. Further research is aimed at improving risk stratification, for example, with respect to annular perforation, periprosthetic aortic regurgitation, and need for postprocedural implantation of a permanent pacemaker.

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How to cite

APA:

Daghem, M., Weidinger, F., & Achenbach, S. (2023). Computed tomography to guide transcatheter aortic valve implantation. Herz. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00059-023-05203-4

MLA:

Daghem, Marwa, Florian Weidinger, and Stephan Achenbach. "Computed tomography to guide transcatheter aortic valve implantation." Herz (2023).

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