Results of a self-triggered prototype system for radio-detection of extensive air showers at the Pierre Auger Observatory

Acounis S, Charrier D, Garçon T, Rivière C, Stassi P, Abreu P, Aglietta M, Ahlers M, Ahn EJ, Albuquerque IF, Allekotte I, Allen J, Allison P, Almela A, Alvarezcastillo J, Alvarez-Muñiz J, Alves Batista R, Ambrosio M, Aminaei A, Anchordoqui L, Andringa S, Antǐci'c T, Aramo C, Arqueros F, Asorey H, Assis P, Aublin J, Ave M, Avenier M, Avila G, Badescu AM, Barber KB, Barbosa AF, Bardenet R, Baughman B, Bäuml CJ, Baus C, Beatty JJ, Becker KH, Belĺetoile A, Bellido JA, Benzvi S, Berat C, Bertou X, Biermann PL, Billoir P, Blanco F, Blanco M, Bleve C, Blümer H, Bohǎcová M, Boncioli D, Bonifazi C, Bonino R, Borodai N, Brack J, Brancus I, Brogueira P, Brown WC, Buchholz P, Bueno A, Buroker L, Burton RE, Buscemi M, Caballero-Mora KS, Caccianiga B, Caramete L, Caruso R, Castellina A, Cataldi G, Cazon L, Cester R, Chauvin J, Cheng SH, Chiavassa A, Chinellato JA, Chirinos Diaz J, Chudoba J, Cilmo M, Clay RW, Cocciolo G, Colalillo R, Collica L, Coluccia MR, Conceição R, Contreras F, Cook H, Cooper MJ, Coppens J, Coutu S, Covault CE, Criss A, Cronin J, Curutiu A, Dallier R, Daniel B, Dasso S, Daumiller K, Dawson BR, De Almeida RM, De Domenico M, De Donato C, De Jong SJ, De La Vega G, De Mello WJ, De Mello Neto JR, De Mitri I, De Souza V, De Vries KD, Del Peral L, Deligny O, Dembinski H, Dhital N, Di Giulio C, Díaz Castro ML, Diep PN, Diogo F, Dobrigkeit C, Docters W, D'Olivo JC, Dong PN, Dorofeev A, Dos Anjos JC, Dova MT, D'Urso D, Ebr J, Engel R, Erdmann M, Escobar CO, Espadanal J, Etchegoyen A, Facal San Luis P, Falcke H, Fang K, Farrar G, Fauth AC, Fazzini N, Ferguson AP, Fick B, Figueira JM, Filevich A, Filipčič A, Fliescher S, Fox B, Fracchiolla CE, Fraenkel ED, Fratu O, Fröhlich U, Fuchs B, Gaior R, Gamarra RF, Gambetta S, Garciá B, Garcia Roca ST, Garcia-Gamez D, Garcia-Pinto D, Garilli G, Gascon Bravo A, Gemmeke H, Ghia PL, Giller M, Gitto J, Glass H, Gold MS, Golup G, Gomez Albarracin F, Gómez Berisso M, Gómez Vitale PF, Gonçalves P, Gonzalez JG, Gookin B, Gorgi A, Gorham P, Gouffon P, Grashorn E, Grebe S, Griffith N, Grillo AF, Guardincerri Y, Guarino F, Guedes GP, Hansen P, Harari D, Harrison TA, Harton JL, Haungs A, Hebbeker T, Heck D, Herve AE, Hill GC, Hojvat C, Hollon N, Holmes VC, Homola P, Hörandel JR, Horvath P, Hrabovský M, Huber D, Huege T, Insolia A, Ionita F, Jansen S, Jarne C, Jiraskova S, Josebachuili M, Kadija K, Kampert KH, Karhan P, Kasper P, Katkov I, Kégl B, Keilhauer B, Keivani A, Kelley JL, Kemp E, Kieckhafer RM, Klages HO, Kleifges M, Kleinfeller J, Knapp J, Koang DH, Kotera K, Krohm N, Krömer O, Kruppke-Hansen D, Kuempel D, Kulbartz JK, Kunka N, La Rosa G, Lahurd D, Latronico L, Lauer R, Lauscher M, Lautridou P, Le Coz S, Lẽao MS, Lebrun D, Lebrun P, Leigui De Oliveira MA, Letessier-Selvon A, Lhenry-Yvon I, Link K, López R, Lopez Agüera A, Louedec K, Lozano Bahilo J, Lu L, Lucero A, Ludwig M, Lyberis H, Maccarone MC, Macolino C, Malacari M, Maldera S, Maller J, Mandat D, Mantsch P, Mariazzi AG, Marin J, Marin V, Maris IC, Marquez Falcon HR, Marsella G, Martello D, Martin L, Martinez H, Martínez Bravo O, Martraire D, Masías Meza JJ, Mathes HJ, Matthews J, Matthews JA, Matthiae G, Maurel D, Maurizio D, Mayotte E, Mazur PO, Medina-Tanco G, Melissas M, Melo D, Menichetti E, Menshikov A, Mertsch P, Messina S, Meurer C, Meyhandan R, Mi'canovi'c S, Micheletti MI, Minaya IA, Miramonti L, Mitrica B, Molina-Bueno L, Mollerach S, Monasor M, Monnier Ragaigne D, Montanet F, Morales B, Morello C, Moreno JC, Mostafá M, Moura CA, Muller MA, Müller G, Münchmeyer M, Mussa R, Navarra G, Navarro JL, Navas S, Necesal P, Nellen L, Nelles A, Neuser J, Nhung PT, Niechciol M, Niemietz L, Nierstenhoefer N, Niggemann T, Nitz D, Nosek D, Nožka L, Oehlschläger J, Olinto A, Oliveira M, Ortiz M, Pacheco N, Pakk Selmi-Dei D, Palatka M, Pallotta J, Palmieri N, Parente G, Parra A, Pastor S, Paul T, Pech M, Pȩkala J, Pelayo R, Pepe IM, Perrone L, Pesce R, Petermann E, Petrera S, Petrolini A, Petrov Y, Pfendner C, Piegaia R, Pierog T, Pieroni P, Pimenta M, Pirronello V, Platino M, Plum M, Ponce VH, Pontz M, Porcelli A, Privitera P, Prouza M, Quel EJ, Querchfeld S, Rautenberg J, Ravel O, Ravignani D, Revenu B, Ridky J, Riggi S, Risse M, Ristori P, Rivera H, Rizi V, Roberts J, De Carvalho WR, RodriguezCabo I, Rodriguez Fernandez G, Rodriguezmartino J, Rodriguez Rojo J, Rodríguez-Frías MD, Ros G, Rosado J, Rossler T, Roth M, Rouillé-D'Orfeuil B, Roulet E, Rovero AC, Rühle C, Saffi SJ, Saftoiu A, Salamida F, Salazar H, Salesa Greus F, Salina G, Sánchez F, Santo CE, Santos E, Santos EM, Sarazin F, Sarkar B, Sarkar S, Sato R, Scharf N, Scherini V, Schieler H, Schiffer P, Schmidt A, Scholten O, Schoorlemmer H, Schovancova J, Schovánek P, Schröder F, Schulz J, Schuster D, Sciutto SJ, Scuderi M, Segreto A, Settimo M, Shadkam A, Shellard RC, Sidelnik I, Sigl G, Silva Lopez HH, Sima O, Smiałkowski A, Šmída R, Snow GR, Sommers P, Sorokin J, Spinka H, Squartini R, Srivastava YN, Stanic S, Stapleton J, Stasielak J, Stephan M, Straub M, Stutz A, Suarez F, Suomijärvi T, Supanitsky AD, Sǔša T, Sutherland MS, Swain J, Szadkowski Z, Szuba M, Tapia A, Tartare M, Tasçǎu O, Tcaciuc R, Thao NT, Thomas D, Tiffenberg J, Timmermans C, Tkaczyk W, Todero Peixoto CJ, Toma G, Tomankova L, Toḿe B, Tonachini A, Torralba Elipe G, Torres Machado D, Travnicek P, Tridapalli DB, Trovato E, Tueros M, Ulrich R, Unger M, Urban M, Valdés Galicia JF, Valiño I, Valore L, Van Aar G, Van Den Berg AM, Van Velzen S, Van Vliet A, Varela E, Vargas Cárdenas B, Varner G, Vázquez JR, Vázquez RA, Veberič D, Verzi V, Vicha J, Videla M, Villaseñor L, Wahlberg H, Wahrlich P, Wainberg O, Walz D, Watson AA, Weber M, Weidenhaupt K, Weindl A, Werner F, Westerhoff S, Whelan BJ, Widom A, Wieczorek G, Wiencke L, Wilczyńska B, Wilczyński H, Will M, Williams C, Winchen T, Wommer M, Wundheiler B, Yamamoto T, Yapici T, Younk P, Yuan G, Yushkov A, Zamorano Garcia B, Zas E, Zavrtanik D, Zavrtanik M, Zaw I, Zepeda DA, Zhou J, Zhu Y, Zimbres Silva M, Ziolkowski M (2012)


Publication Type: Journal article

Publication year: 2012

Journal

Book Volume: 7

Article Number: P11023

Journal Issue: 11

DOI: 10.1088/1748-0221/7/11/P11023

Abstract

We describe the experimental setup and the results of RAuger, a small radio-antenna array, consisting of three fully autonomous and self-triggered radio-detection stations, installed close to the center of the Surface Detector (SD) of the Pierre Auger Observatory in Argentina. The setup has been designed for the detection of the electric field strength of air showers initiated by ultra-high energy cosmic rays, without using an auxiliary trigger from another detection system. Installed in December 2006, RAuger was terminated in May 2010 after 65 registered coincidences with the SD. The sky map in local angular coordinates (i.e., zenith and azimuth angles) of these events reveals a strong azimuthal asymmetry which is in agreement with a mechanism dominated by a geomagnetic emission process. The correlation between the electric field and the energy of the primary cosmic ray is presented for the first time, in an energy range covering two orders of magnitude between 0.1 EeV and 10 EeV. It is demonstrated that this setup is relatively more sensitive to inclined showers, with respect to the SD. In addition to these results, which underline the potential of the radio-detection technique, important information about the general behavior of self-triggering radio-detection systems has been obtained. In particular, we will discuss radio self-triggering under varying local electric-field conditions.

How to cite

APA:

Acounis, S., Charrier, D., Garçon, T., Rivière, C., Stassi, P., Abreu, P.,... Ziolkowski, M. (2012). Results of a self-triggered prototype system for radio-detection of extensive air showers at the Pierre Auger Observatory. Journal of Instrumentation, 7(11). https://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/7/11/P11023

MLA:

Acounis, S., et al. "Results of a self-triggered prototype system for radio-detection of extensive air showers at the Pierre Auger Observatory." Journal of Instrumentation 7.11 (2012).

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