Tapering of femtosecond laser-written waveguides

Heilmann R, Greganti C, Graefe M, Nolte S, Walther P, Szameit A (2018)


Publication Type: Journal article

Publication year: 2018

Journal

Book Volume: 57

Pages Range: 377-381

Journal Issue: 3

DOI: 10.1364/AO.57.000377

Abstract

The vast development of integrated quantum photonic technology enables the implementation of compact and stable interferometric networks. In particular, laser-written waveguide structures allow for complex 3D circuits and polarization-encoded qubit manipulation. However, the main limitation in the scaling up of integrated quantum devices is the single-photon loss due to mode–profile mismatch when coupling to standard fibers or other optical platforms. Here we demonstrate tapered waveguide structures realized by an adapted femtosecond laser writing technique. We show that coupling to standard single-mode fibers can be enhanced up to 77% while keeping the fabrication effort negligible. This improvement provides an important step for processing multiphoton states on chip.

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How to cite

APA:

Heilmann, R., Greganti, C., Graefe, M., Nolte, S., Walther, P., & Szameit, A. (2018). Tapering of femtosecond laser-written waveguides. Applied Optics, 57(3), 377-381. https://doi.org/10.1364/AO.57.000377

MLA:

Heilmann, Rene, et al. "Tapering of femtosecond laser-written waveguides." Applied Optics 57.3 (2018): 377-381.

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