Towards the control of the modal energy transfer in transverse mode instabilities

Stihler C, Jauregui C, Tunnermann A, Limpert J (2018)


Publication Type: Conference contribution

Publication year: 2018

Journal

Publisher: SPIE

Book Volume: 10512

Conference Proceedings Title: Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering

Event location: San Francisco, CA, USA

ISBN: 9781510615090

DOI: 10.1117/12.2289889

Abstract

Thermally-induced refractive index gratings (RIG) in high-power fiber laser systems lead to transverse mode instabilities (TMI) above a certain average power threshold. The effect of TMI is currently the main limitation for the further average power scaling of fiber lasers and amplifiers with nearly diffraction-limited beam quality. In this work we experimentally investigate, for the first time, the growth of the RIG strength by introducing a phase-shift between the RIG and the modal interference pattern in a fiber amplifier. The experiments reveal that the RIG is strong enough to couple energy between different transverse modes even at powers significantly below the TMI threshold, provided that the introduced phase-shift is high enough. This indicates that, as the strength of the RIG further increases with increasing average output power, the RIG becomes more and more sensitive to even small noise-induced phase-shifts, which ultimately trigger TMI. Furthermore, it is shown that a beam cleaning also occurs when a positive phase-shift is introduced, even above the TMI threshold. This finding will pave the way for the development of a new class of mitigation strategies for TMI, which key feature is the control of the introduced phase-shift.

Involved external institutions

How to cite

APA:

Stihler, C., Jauregui, C., Tunnermann, A., & Limpert, J. (2018). Towards the control of the modal energy transfer in transverse mode instabilities. In Ingmar Hartl, Adrian L. Carter (Eds.), Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering. San Francisco, CA, USA: SPIE.

MLA:

Stihler, Christoph, et al. "Towards the control of the modal energy transfer in transverse mode instabilities." Proceedings of the Fiber Lasers XV: Technology and Systems 2018, San Francisco, CA, USA Ed. Ingmar Hartl, Adrian L. Carter, SPIE, 2018.

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