Holography and criticality in matchgate tensor networks

Jahn A, Gluza M, Pastawski F, Eisert J (2019)


Publication Type: Journal article

Publication year: 2019

Journal

Book Volume: 5

Article Number: eaaw0092

Journal Issue: 8

DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.aaw0092

Abstract

The AdS/CFT correspondence conjectures a holographic duality between gravity in a bulk space and a critical quantum field theory on its boundary. Tensor networks have come to provide toy models to understand these bulk-boundary correspondences, shedding light on connections between geometry and entanglement. We introduce a versatile and efficient framework for studying tensor networks, extending previous tools for Gaussian matchgate tensors in 1 + 1 dimensions. Using regular bulk tilings, we show that the critical Ising theory can be realized on the boundary of both flat and hyperbolic bulk lattices, obtaining highly accurate critical data. Within our framework, we also produce translation-invariant critical states by an efficiently contractible tensor network with the geometry of the multiscale entanglement renormalization ansatz. Furthermore, we establish a link between holographic quantum error-correcting codes and tensor networks. This work is expected to stimulate a more comprehensive study of tensor network models capturing bulk-boundary correspondences.

Involved external institutions

How to cite

APA:

Jahn, A., Gluza, M., Pastawski, F., & Eisert, J. (2019). Holography and criticality in matchgate tensor networks. Science Advances, 5(8). https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aaw0092

MLA:

Jahn, Alexander, et al. "Holography and criticality in matchgate tensor networks." Science Advances 5.8 (2019).

BibTeX: Download