Design Guidelines for Thermal Comfort and Energy Consumption of Triple Glazed Fluidic Windows on Building Level

Su L, Fraass M, Wondraczek L (2021)


Publication Type: Journal article

Publication year: 2021

Journal

Book Volume: 5

Article Number: 2000194

Journal Issue: 2

DOI: 10.1002/adsu.202000194

Abstract

There has been a growing trend for buildings with large glazing size. As a trade-off, this comes with enhanced solar heat input and/or reduced thermal insulation. Several approaches are being followed to reduce the energy consumption in these buildings, including the prolific field of smart windows. In a previous report, a fluidic window device for thermal harvesting and air-conditioning was introduced. Using this example, the impact of a building's window-to-wall ratio on the triple glazed fluidic window's energy consumption and user thermal comfort is evaluated, providing design guidelines for large-scale implementation of such smart windows with real-world buildings. The analysis shows that the proposed window design reduces the primary energy demand as compared to using a conventional air-conditioning system. Building simulation results indicate that the system enables satisfying thermal comfort for buildings with different window-to-wall ratios. Although a higher window-to-wall ratio improves the heat pump efficiency, it requires more heating and cooling energy. On-device photovoltaic modules may be used for changing this relationship. In this case, the proposed device may become self-sufficient once the transfer efficiency is high enough. It is argued that similar considerations should be applied to other types of smart window technologies.

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APA:

Su, L., Fraass, M., & Wondraczek, L. (2021). Design Guidelines for Thermal Comfort and Energy Consumption of Triple Glazed Fluidic Windows on Building Level. Advanced Sustainable Systems, 5(2). https://doi.org/10.1002/adsu.202000194

MLA:

Su, Lingqi, Mathias Fraass, and Lothar Wondraczek. "Design Guidelines for Thermal Comfort and Energy Consumption of Triple Glazed Fluidic Windows on Building Level." Advanced Sustainable Systems 5.2 (2021).

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