Dynamics of Oxidative Stress in Helicobacter pylori-Positive Patients with Atrophic Body Gastritis and Various Stages of Gastric Cancer
Tsukanov VV, Smirnova OV, Kasparov EV, Sinyakov AA, Vasyutin AV, Tonkikh JL, Cherepnin MA (2022)
Publication Type: Journal article
Publication year: 2022
Journal
Book Volume: 12
Article Number: 1203
Journal Issue: 5
DOI: 10.3390/diagnostics12051203
Abstract
Gastric cancer is a global health problem. The pathogenesis of this disease remains unclear. This study included 198 H. pylori (+) men aged 45 to 60 years old. Group A included 63 practically healthy men, group B included 45 men with severe atrophic body gastritis, group C included 37 men with epithelial gastric cancer stages I–II according to TNM, and group D included 54 men with epithelial gastric cancer stages III–IV according to the TNM scale. The content of malondialdehyde (MDA), diene conjugates (DCs), superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), glutathione S-transferase (GST), and glutathione peroxidase (GPO) was detected using an enzyme immunoassay (ELISA) or spectrophotometric methods in the blood plasma. The concentrations of MDA and DC were increased in the patients of group B compared with group A, and in patients of groups C and D compared with groups A and B. The ratio of MDA/SOD and MDA/CAT was decreased in the patients in group D compared with the patients in group C, and was significantly higher compared with group A. The ratios of MDA/GPO and MDA/GST increased linearly and were at a maximum in groups C and D. Our work determined that indicators of oxidative stress may be the biochemical substrate, which brings together the various stages of the Correa cascade, and may explain disease progression. The dynamics of changes in the content of SOD and CAT in the plasma in patients with gastric cancer may be a target of future investigations.
Involved external institutions
Russian Federation (RU)How to cite
APA:
Tsukanov, V.V., Smirnova, O.V., Kasparov, E.V., Sinyakov, A.A., Vasyutin, A.V., Tonkikh, J.L., & Cherepnin, M.A. (2022). Dynamics of Oxidative Stress in Helicobacter pylori-Positive Patients with Atrophic Body Gastritis and Various Stages of Gastric Cancer. Diagnostics, 12(5). https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics12051203
MLA:
Tsukanov, Vladislav Vladimirovich, et al. "Dynamics of Oxidative Stress in Helicobacter pylori-Positive Patients with Atrophic Body Gastritis and Various Stages of Gastric Cancer." Diagnostics 12.5 (2022).
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