Cre recombinase expression or topical tamoxifen treatment do not affect retinal structure and function, neuronal vulnerability or glial reactivity in the mouse eye

Boneva SK, Gross TR, Schlecht A, Schmitt SI, Sippl C, Jaegle H, Volz C, Neueder A, Tamm ER, Braunger BM (2016)


Publication Type: Journal article

Publication year: 2016

Journal

Book Volume: 325

Pages Range: 188-201

DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2016.03.050

Abstract

Mice with a constitutive or tamoxifen-induced Cre recombinase (Cre) expression are frequently used research tools to allow the conditional deletion of target genes via the Cre-loxP system. Here we analyzed for the first time in a comprehensive and comparative way, whether retinal Cre expression or topical tamoxifen treatment itself would cause structural or functional changes, including changes in the expression profiles of molecular markers, glial reactivity and photoreceptor vulnerability. To this end, we characterized the transgenic α-Cre, Lmop-Cre and the tamoxifen-inducible CAGG-CreER™ mouse lines, all having robust Cre expression in the neuronal retina. In addition, we characterized the effects of topical tamoxifen treatment itself in wildtype mice. We performed morphometric analyses, immunohistochemical staining, in vivo ERG and angiography analyses and realtime RT-PCR analyses. Furthermore, the influence of Cre recombinase or topical tamoxifen exposure on neuronal vulnerability was studied by using light damage as a model for photoreceptor degeneration. Taken together, neither the expression of Cre, nor topical tamoxifen treatment caused detectable changes in retinal structure and function, the expression profiles of investigated molecular markers, glial reactivity and photoreceptor vulnerability. We conclude that the Cre-loxP system and its induction through tamoxifen is a safe and reliable method to delete desired target genes in the neural retina.

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How to cite

APA:

Boneva, S.K., Gross, T.R., Schlecht, A., Schmitt, S.I., Sippl, C., Jaegle, H.,... Braunger, B.M. (2016). Cre recombinase expression or topical tamoxifen treatment do not affect retinal structure and function, neuronal vulnerability or glial reactivity in the mouse eye. Neuroscience, 325, 188-201. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroscience.2016.03.050

MLA:

Boneva, S. K., et al. "Cre recombinase expression or topical tamoxifen treatment do not affect retinal structure and function, neuronal vulnerability or glial reactivity in the mouse eye." Neuroscience 325 (2016): 188-201.

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