Quantitative modeling of superconducting planar resonators for electron spin resonance

Weichselbaumer S, Natzkin P, Zollitsch CW, Weiler M, Gross R, Huebl H (2019)


Publication Type: Journal article

Publication year: 2019

Journal

Book Volume: 12

Article Number: 024021

Journal Issue: 2

DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevApplied.12.024021

Abstract

We present three designs for planar superconducting microwave resonators for electron spin resonance (ESR) experiments. We implement finite-element simulations to calculate the resonance frequency and quality factors as well as the three-dimensional microwave magnetic field distribution of the resonators. One particular resonator design offers an increased homogeneity of the microwave magnetic field while the other two show a better confinement of the mode volume. We extend our model simulations to calculate the collective-coupling rate between a spin ensemble and a microwave resonator in the presence of an inhomogeneous magnetic resonator field. Continuous-wave ESR experiments of phosphorus donors in Sinat demonstrate the feasibility of our resonators for magnetic resonance experiments. We extract the collective-coupling rate and find good agreement with our simulation results, corroborating our model approach. Finally, we discuss specific application cases for the different resonator designs.

Involved external institutions

How to cite

APA:

Weichselbaumer, S., Natzkin, P., Zollitsch, C.W., Weiler, M., Gross, R., & Huebl, H. (2019). Quantitative modeling of superconducting planar resonators for electron spin resonance. Physical Review Applied, 12(2). https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevApplied.12.024021

MLA:

Weichselbaumer, Stefan, et al. "Quantitative modeling of superconducting planar resonators for electron spin resonance." Physical Review Applied 12.2 (2019).

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