A novel efficient bispecific antibody format, combining a conventional antigen-binding fragment with a single domain antibody, avoids potential heavy-light chain mis-pairing

Huang S, Segues A, Hulsik DL, Zaiss DM, Sijts AJAM, Van Duijnhoven SMJ, Van Elsas A (2020)


Publication Type: Journal article

Publication year: 2020

Journal

Book Volume: 483

Article Number: 112811

DOI: 10.1016/j.jim.2020.112811

Abstract

Due to the technical innovations in generating bispecific antibodies (BsAbs) in recent years, BsAbs have become important reagents for diagnostic and therapeutic applications. However, the difficulty of producing a heterodimer consisting of two different arms with high yield and purity constituted a major limitation for their application in academic and clinical settings. Here, we describe a novel Fc-containing BsAb format (Fab × sdAb-Fc) composed of a conventional antigen-binding fragment (Fab), and a single domain antibody (sdAb), which avoids heavy-light chain mis-pairing during antibody assembly. In this study, the Fab x sdAb-Fc BsAbs were efficiently produced by three widely used heavy-heavy chain heterodimerization methods: Knobs-into-holes (KIH), Charge-pairs (CP) and controlled Fab-arm exchange (cFAE), respectively. The novel Fab x sdAb-Fc format provided a rapid and efficient strategy to generate BsAb with high purity and a unique possibility to further purify desired BsAbs from undesired antibodies based on molecular weight (MW). Compared to conventional BsAb formats, the advantages of Fab x sdAb-Fc format may thus provide a straightforward opportunity to apply bispecific antibody principles to research and development of novel targets and pathways in diseases such as cancer and autoimmunity.

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How to cite

APA:

Huang, S., Segues, A., Hulsik, D.L., Zaiss, D.M., Sijts, A.J.A.M., Van Duijnhoven, S.M.J., & Van Elsas, A. (2020). A novel efficient bispecific antibody format, combining a conventional antigen-binding fragment with a single domain antibody, avoids potential heavy-light chain mis-pairing. Journal of Immunological Methods, 483. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jim.2020.112811

MLA:

Huang, Shuyu, et al. "A novel efficient bispecific antibody format, combining a conventional antigen-binding fragment with a single domain antibody, avoids potential heavy-light chain mis-pairing." Journal of Immunological Methods 483 (2020).

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