Downscaling Effect on the Superconductivity of Pd3Bi2X2 (X = S or Se) Nanoparticles Prepared by Microwave-Assisted Polyol Synthesis
Roslova M, Opherden L, Veremchuk I, Spillecke L, Kirmse H, Herrrnannsdoerfer T, Wosnitza J, Doert T, Ruck M (2016)
Publication Type: Journal article
Publication year: 2016
Journal
Book Volume: 55
Pages Range: 8808-8815
Journal Issue: 17
DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.6b01326
Abstract
Pd3Bi2S2 and Pd3Bi2Se2 have been successfully prepared in the form of nanoparticles with diameters of ∼50 nm by microwave-assisted modified polyol synthesis at low temperatures. The composition and morphology of the samples have been studied by means of powder X-ray diffraction as well as electron microscopy methods, including X-ray intensity mapping on the nanoscale. Superconducting properties of the as-prepared samples have been characterized by electrical resistivity measurements down to low temperatures (∼0.2 K). Deviations from the bulk metallic behavior originating from the submicrometer nature of the samples were registered for both phases. A significant critical-field enhancement up to 1.4 T, i.e., 4 times higher than the value of the bulk material, has been revealed for Pd3Bi2Se2. At the same time, the critical temperature is suppressed to 0.7 K from the bulk value of ∼1 K. A superconducting transition at 0.4 K has been observed in nanocrystalline Pd3Bi2S2. Here, a zero-temperature upper critical field of ∼0.5 T has been estimated. Further, spark plasma-sintered Pd3Bi2S2 and Pd3Bi2Se2 samples have been investigated. Their superconducting properties are found to lie between those of the bulk and nanosized samples.
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APA:
Roslova, M., Opherden, L., Veremchuk, I., Spillecke, L., Kirmse, H., Herrrnannsdoerfer, T.,... Ruck, M. (2016). Downscaling Effect on the Superconductivity of Pd3Bi2X2 (X = S or Se) Nanoparticles Prepared by Microwave-Assisted Polyol Synthesis. Inorganic Chemistry, 55(17), 8808-8815. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.inorgchem.6b01326
MLA:
Roslova, Maria, et al. "Downscaling Effect on the Superconductivity of Pd3Bi2X2 (X = S or Se) Nanoparticles Prepared by Microwave-Assisted Polyol Synthesis." Inorganic Chemistry 55.17 (2016): 8808-8815.
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