Phase-contrast Hounsfield units of fixated and non-fixated soft-tissue samples

Willner M, Fior G, Marschner M, Birnbacher L, Schock J, Braun C, Fingerle AA, Noel PB, Rummeny EJ, Pfeiffer F, Herzen J (2015)


Publication Type: Journal article

Publication year: 2015

Journal

Book Volume: 10

Article Number: e0137016

Journal Issue: 8

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0137016

Abstract

X-ray phase-contrast imaging is a novel technology that achieves high soft-tissue contrast. Although its clinical impact is still under investigation, the technique may potentially improve clinical diagnostics. In conventional attenuation-based X-ray computed tomography, radiological diagnostics are quantified by Hounsfield units. Corresponding Hounsfield units for phase-contrast imaging have been recently introduced, enabling a setup-independent comparison and standardized interpretation of imaging results. Thus far, the experimental values of few tissue types have been reported; these values have been determined from fixated tissue samples. This study presents phase-contrast Hounsfield units for various types of non-fixated human soft tissues. A large variety of tissue specimens ranging from adipose, muscle and connective tissues to liver, kidney and pancreas tissues were imaged by a grating interferometer with a rotating-anode X-ray tube and a photon-counting detector. Furthermore, we investigated the effects of formalin fixation on the quantitative phase-contrast imaging results. Copyright:

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How to cite

APA:

Willner, M., Fior, G., Marschner, M., Birnbacher, L., Schock, J., Braun, C.,... Herzen, J. (2015). Phase-contrast Hounsfield units of fixated and non-fixated soft-tissue samples. PLoS ONE, 10(8). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0137016

MLA:

Willner, Marian, et al. "Phase-contrast Hounsfield units of fixated and non-fixated soft-tissue samples." PLoS ONE 10.8 (2015).

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