Digital breast tomosynthesis versus full-field digital mammography—Which modality provides more accurate prediction of margin status in specimen radiography?

Amer HA, Schmitzberger F, Ingold-Heppner B, Kussmaul J, El Tohamy MF, Tantawy HI, Hamm B, Makowski MR, Fallenberg EM (2017)


Publication Type: Journal article

Publication year: 2017

Journal

Book Volume: 93

Pages Range: 258-264

DOI: 10.1016/j.ejrad.2017.05.041

Abstract

Objectives To evaluate the reliability of tumor margin assessment in specimen radiography (SR) using digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT) and full-field digital mammography (FFDM) in comparison to postoperative histopathology margin status as the gold standard. Methods After ethics committee approval, 102 consecutive patients who underwent breast conservative surgery for nonpalpable proven breast cancer were prospectively included. All patients underwent ultrasound/mammography-guided wire localization of their lesions. After excision, each specimen was marked for orientation and imaged using FFDM and DBT. Two blinded radiologists (R1, R2) independently analyzed images acquired with both modalities. Readers identified in which direction the lesion was closest to the specimen margin and to measure the margin width. Their findings were compared with the final histopathological analysis. True positive margin status was defined as a margin measuring <1 mm for invasive cancer and 5 mm for ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) at imaging and pathology. Results For FFDM, correct margin direction was identified in 45 cases (44%) by R1 and in 37 cases (36%) by R2. For DBT, 69 cases (68%) were correctly identified by R1 and 70 cases (69%) by R2. Overall accuracy was 40% for FFDM and 69% for DBT; the difference was statistically significant (p < 0.0001). Sensitivity in terms of correct assessment of margin status was significantly better for DBT than FFDM (77% versus 62%). Conclusion SR using DBT is significantly superior to FFDM regarding identification of the closest margin and sensitivity in assessment of margin status.

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How to cite

APA:

Amer, H.A., Schmitzberger, F., Ingold-Heppner, B., Kussmaul, J., El Tohamy, M.F., Tantawy, H.I.,... Fallenberg, E.M. (2017). Digital breast tomosynthesis versus full-field digital mammography—Which modality provides more accurate prediction of margin status in specimen radiography? European Journal of Radiology, 93, 258-264. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejrad.2017.05.041

MLA:

Amer, Heba A., et al. "Digital breast tomosynthesis versus full-field digital mammography—Which modality provides more accurate prediction of margin status in specimen radiography?" European Journal of Radiology 93 (2017): 258-264.

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