Myocardial perfusion quantification using simultaneously acquired 13NH3-ammonia PET and dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI in patients at rest and stress
Kunze KP, Nekolla SG, Rischpler C, Zhang SH, Hayes C, Langwieser N, Ibrahim T, Laugwitz KL, Schwaiger M (2018)
Publication Type: Journal article
Publication year: 2018
Journal
Book Volume: 80
Pages Range: 2641-2654
Journal Issue: 6
DOI: 10.1002/mrm.27213
Abstract
Purpose: Systematic differences with respect to myocardial perfusion quantification exist between DCE-MRI and PET. Using the potential of integrated PET/MRI, this study was conceived to compare perfusion quantification on the basis of simultaneously acquired 13NH3-ammonia PET and DCE-MRI data in patients at rest and stress. Methods: Twenty-nine patients were examined on a 3T PET/MRI scanner. DCE-MRI was implemented in dual-sequence design and additional T1 mapping for signal normalization. Four different deconvolution methods including a modified version of the Fermi technique were compared against 13NH3-ammonia results. Results: Cohort-average flow comparison yielded higher resting flows for DCE-MRI than for PET and, therefore, significantly lower DCE-MRI perfusion ratios under the common assumption of equal arterial and tissue hematocrit. Absolute flow values were strongly correlated in both slice-average (R2 = 0.82) and regional (R2 = 0.7) evaluations. Different DCE-MRI deconvolution methods yielded similar flow result with exception of an unconstrained Fermi method exhibiting outliers at high flows when compared with PET. Conclusion: Thresholds for Ischemia classification may not be directly tradable between PET and MRI flow values. Differences in perfusion ratios between PET and DCE-MRI may be lifted by using stress/rest-specific hematocrit conversion. Proper physiological constraints are advised in model-constrained deconvolution.
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How to cite
APA:
Kunze, K.P., Nekolla, S.G., Rischpler, C., Zhang, S.H., Hayes, C., Langwieser, N.,... Schwaiger, M. (2018). Myocardial perfusion quantification using simultaneously acquired 13NH3-ammonia PET and dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI in patients at rest and stress. Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, 80(6), 2641-2654. https://doi.org/10.1002/mrm.27213
MLA:
Kunze, Karl P., et al. "Myocardial perfusion quantification using simultaneously acquired 13NH3-ammonia PET and dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI in patients at rest and stress." Magnetic Resonance in Medicine 80.6 (2018): 2641-2654.
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