DeepMCAT: Large-Scale Deep Clustering for Medical Image Categorization

Kart T, Bai W, Glocker B, Rueckert D (2021)


Publication Type: Conference contribution

Publication year: 2021

Journal

Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH

Book Volume: 13003 LNCS

Pages Range: 259-267

Conference Proceedings Title: Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)

Event location: Virtual, Online

ISBN: 9783030882099

DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-88210-5_26

Abstract

In recent years, the research landscape of machine learning in medical imaging has changed drastically from supervised to semi-, weakly- or unsupervised methods. This is mainly due to the fact that ground-truth labels are time-consuming and expensive to obtain manually. Generating labels from patient metadata might be feasible but it suffers from user-originated errors which introduce biases. In this work, we propose an unsupervised approach for automatically clustering and categorizing large-scale medical image datasets, with a focus on cardiac MR images, and without using any labels. We investigated the end-to-end training using both class-balanced and imbalanced large-scale datasets. Our method was able to create clusters with high purity and achieved over 0.99 cluster purity on these datasets. The results demonstrate the potential of the proposed method for categorizing unstructured large medical databases, such as organizing clinical PACS systems in hospitals.

Involved external institutions

How to cite

APA:

Kart, T., Bai, W., Glocker, B., & Rueckert, D. (2021). DeepMCAT: Large-Scale Deep Clustering for Medical Image Categorization. In Sandy Engelhardt, Ilkay Oksuz, Dajiang Zhu, Yixuan Yuan, Anirban Mukhopadhyay, Nicholas Heller, Sharon Xiaolei Huang, Hien Nguyen, Raphael Sznitman, Yuan Xue (Eds.), Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics) (pp. 259-267). Virtual, Online: Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH.

MLA:

Kart, Turkay, et al. "DeepMCAT: Large-Scale Deep Clustering for Medical Image Categorization." Proceedings of the 1st Workshop on Deep Generative Models for Medical Image Computing and Computer Assisted Intervention, DGM4MICCAI 2021 and 1st Workshop on Data Augmentation, Labelling, and Imperfections, DALI 2021 held in conjunction with 24th International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer Assisted Intervention, MICCAI 2021, Virtual, Online Ed. Sandy Engelhardt, Ilkay Oksuz, Dajiang Zhu, Yixuan Yuan, Anirban Mukhopadhyay, Nicholas Heller, Sharon Xiaolei Huang, Hien Nguyen, Raphael Sznitman, Yuan Xue, Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH, 2021. 259-267.

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