MaxStyle: Adversarial Style Composition for Robust Medical Image Segmentation

Chen C, Li Z, Ouyang C, Sinclair M, Bai W, Rueckert D (2022)


Publication Type: Conference contribution

Publication year: 2022

Journal

Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH

Book Volume: 13435 LNCS

Pages Range: 151-161

Conference Proceedings Title: Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)

Event location: Singapore, SGP

ISBN: 9783031164422

DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-16443-9_15

Abstract

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have achieved remarkable segmentation accuracy on benchmark datasets where training and test sets are from the same domain, yet their performance can degrade significantly on unseen domains, which hinders the deployment of CNNs in many clinical scenarios. Most existing works improve model out-of-domain (OOD) robustness by collecting multi-domain datasets for training, which is expensive and may not always be feasible due to privacy and logistical issues. In this work, we focus on improving model robustness using a single-domain dataset only. We propose a novel data augmentation framework called MaxStyle, which maximizes the effectiveness of style augmentation for model OOD performance. It attaches an auxiliary style-augmented image decoder to a segmentation network for robust feature learning and data augmentation. Importantly, MaxStyle augments data with improved image style diversity and hardness, by expanding the style space with noise and searching for the worst-case style composition of latent features via adversarial training. With extensive experiments on multiple public cardiac and prostate MR datasets, we demonstrate that MaxStyle leads to significantly improved out-of-distribution robustness against unseen corruptions as well as common distribution shifts across multiple, different, unseen sites and unknown image sequences under both low- and high-training data settings. The code can be found at https://github.com/cherise215/MaxStyle.

Involved external institutions

How to cite

APA:

Chen, C., Li, Z., Ouyang, C., Sinclair, M., Bai, W., & Rueckert, D. (2022). MaxStyle: Adversarial Style Composition for Robust Medical Image Segmentation. In Linwei Wang, Qi Dou, P. Thomas Fletcher, Stefanie Speidel, Shuo Li (Eds.), Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics) (pp. 151-161). Singapore, SGP: Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH.

MLA:

Chen, Chen, et al. "MaxStyle: Adversarial Style Composition for Robust Medical Image Segmentation." Proceedings of the 25th International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention, MICCAI 2022, Singapore, SGP Ed. Linwei Wang, Qi Dou, P. Thomas Fletcher, Stefanie Speidel, Shuo Li, Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH, 2022. 151-161.

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