Nanoscale characterization of GaN/InGaN multiple quantum wells on GaN nanorods by photoluminescence spectroscopy

Chen W, Wen X, Latzel M, Yang J, Huang S, Shrestha S, Patterson R, Christiansen S, Conibeer G (2017)


Publication Type: Conference contribution

Publication year: 2017

Journal

Publisher: SPIE

Book Volume: 10104

Conference Proceedings Title: Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering

Event location: San Francisco, CA, USA

ISBN: 9781510606494

DOI: 10.1117/12.2249931

Abstract

GaN/InGaN multiple quantum wells (MQW) and GaN nanorods have been widely studied as a candidate material for high-performance light emitting diodes. In this study, GaN/InGaN MQW on top of GaN nanorods are characterized in nanoscale using confocal microscopy associated with photoluminescence spectroscopy, including steady-state PL, timeresolved PL and fluorescence lifetime imaging (FLIM). Nanorods are fabricated by etching planar GaN/InGaN MQWs on top of a GaN layer on a c-plane sapphire substrate. Photoluminescence efficiency from the GaN/InGaN nanorods is evidently higher than that of the planar structure, indicating the emission improvement. Time-resolved photoluminescence (TRPL) prove that surface defects on GaN nanorod sidewalls have a strong influence on the luminescence property of the GaN/InGaN MWQs. Such surface defects can be eliminated by proper surface passivation. Moreover, densely packed nanorod array and sparsely standing nanorods have been studied for better understanding the individual property and collective effects from adjacent nanorods. The combination of the optical characterization techniques guides optoelectronic materials and device fabrication.

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How to cite

APA:

Chen, W., Wen, X., Latzel, M., Yang, J., Huang, S., Shrestha, S.,... Conibeer, G. (2017). Nanoscale characterization of GaN/InGaN multiple quantum wells on GaN nanorods by photoluminescence spectroscopy. In Jen-Inn Chyi, Jong-In Shim, Hiroshi Fujioka, Ulrich T. Schwarz, Hadis Morkoc, Yasushi Nanishi (Eds.), Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering. San Francisco, CA, USA: SPIE.

MLA:

Chen, Weijian, et al. "Nanoscale characterization of GaN/InGaN multiple quantum wells on GaN nanorods by photoluminescence spectroscopy." Proceedings of the Gallium Nitride Materials and Devices XII, San Francisco, CA, USA Ed. Jen-Inn Chyi, Jong-In Shim, Hiroshi Fujioka, Ulrich T. Schwarz, Hadis Morkoc, Yasushi Nanishi, SPIE, 2017.

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