Effect of high-energy electrons on the thermal, mechanical and fire safety properties of fire-retarded polypropylene nanocomposites

Xiao D, Gohs U, Wagenknecht U, Voit B, Xiao XQ, Peng XF, Wang DY (2022)


Publication Type: Journal article

Publication year: 2022

Journal

Book Volume: 194

Article Number: 110016

DOI: 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2022.110016

Abstract

Fire-retarded nanocomposites (FRNC) based on polypropylene, clay and allylamine polyphosphate (PP-FRNC) was processed firstly. Effect of high-energy electrons on the thermal, mechanical and fire safety performances of PP-FRNC were then investigated systematically. After that the relevant fire safety mechanism of irradiated PP-FRNC was discussed. The thermal and mechanical properties of the irradiated PP-FRNC were increased by (electron beam) EB treatment at suitable dose, whereas these properties reduced by high-energy electrons because of the degradation or chain scission of polymer at higher dose. Moreover, the increase dose of EB treatment could improve the LOI values of PP-FRNC. Furthermore, EB treatment modified PP-FRNC improved better quality char residue, which effectively enhance fire safety of PP-FRNC. Particularly, the results suggest that EB treatment is a sustainable green and efficacious surface modification for heat and smoke suppressions rate of FRNC.

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How to cite

APA:

Xiao, D., Gohs, U., Wagenknecht, U., Voit, B., Xiao, X.Q., Peng, X.F., & Wang, D.Y. (2022). Effect of high-energy electrons on the thermal, mechanical and fire safety properties of fire-retarded polypropylene nanocomposites. Radiation Physics and Chemistry, 194. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.radphyschem.2022.110016

MLA:

Xiao, Dan, et al. "Effect of high-energy electrons on the thermal, mechanical and fire safety properties of fire-retarded polypropylene nanocomposites." Radiation Physics and Chemistry 194 (2022).

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