Nanorattles with tailored electric field enhancement

Schnepf MJ, Mayer M, Kuttner C, Tebbe M, Wolf D, Dulle M, Altantzis T, Formanek P, Foerster S, Bals S, Koenig TAF, Fery A (2017)


Publication Type: Journal article

Publication year: 2017

Journal

Book Volume: 9

Pages Range: 9376-9385

Journal Issue: 27

DOI: 10.1039/c7nr02952g

Abstract

Nanorattles are metallic core-shell particles with core and shell separated by a dielectric spacer. These nanorattles have been identified as a promising class of nanoparticles, due to their extraordinary high electric-field enhancement inside the cavity. Limiting factors are reproducibility and loss of axial symmetry owing to the movable metal core; movement of the core results in fluctuation of the nanocavity dimensions and commensurate variations in enhancement factor. We present a novel synthetic approach for the robust fixation of the central gold rod within a well-defined box, which results in an axisymmetric nanorattle. We determine the structure of the resulting axisymmetric nanorattles by advanced transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS). Optical absorption and scattering cross-sections obtained from UV-vis-NIR spectroscopy quantitatively agree with finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) simulations based on the structural model derived from SAXS. The predictions of high and homogenous field enhancement are evidenced by scanning TEM electron energy loss spectroscopy (STEM-EELS) measurement on single-particle level. Thus, comprehensive understanding of structural and optical properties is achieved for this class of nanoparticles, paving the way for photonic applications where a defined and robust unit cell is crucial.

Involved external institutions

How to cite

APA:

Schnepf, M.J., Mayer, M., Kuttner, C., Tebbe, M., Wolf, D., Dulle, M.,... Fery, A. (2017). Nanorattles with tailored electric field enhancement. Nanoscale, 9(27), 9376-9385. https://doi.org/10.1039/c7nr02952g

MLA:

Schnepf, Max J., et al. "Nanorattles with tailored electric field enhancement." Nanoscale 9.27 (2017): 9376-9385.

BibTeX: Download