Epitaxial growth, structural characterization, and exchange bias of noncollinear antiferromagnetic M n3Ir thin films

Taylor JM, Lesne E, Markou A, Dejene FK, Ernst B, Kalache A, Rana KG, Kumar N, Werner P, Felser C, Parkin SSP (2019)


Publication Type: Journal article

Publication year: 2019

Journal

Book Volume: 3

Article Number: 074409

Journal Issue: 7

DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.3.074409

Abstract

Antiferromagnetic materials are of great interest for spintronics. Here we present a comprehensive study of the growth, structural characterization, and resulting magnetic properties of thin films of the noncollinear antiferromagnet Mn3Ir. Using epitaxial engineering on MgO (001) and Al2O3 (0001) single-crystal substrates, we control the growth of cubic γ-Mn3Ir in both (001) and (111) crystal orientations, and discuss the optimization of growth conditions to achieve high-quality crystal structures with low surface roughness. Exchange bias is studied in bilayers, with exchange bias fields as large as -29 mT (equivalent to a unidirectional anisotropy constant of 0.115ergcm-2 or 11.5nJcm-2) measured in Mn3Ir (111)/Permalloy heterostructures at room temperature. In addition, a distinct dependence of blocking temperature on in-plane crystallographic direction in Mn3Ir (001)/Permalloy bilayers is observed. These findings are discussed in the context of antiferromagnetic domain structures, and will inform progress towards chiral antiferromagnetic spintronic devices.

Involved external institutions

How to cite

APA:

Taylor, J.M., Lesne, E., Markou, A., Dejene, F.K., Ernst, B., Kalache, A.,... Parkin, S.S.P. (2019). Epitaxial growth, structural characterization, and exchange bias of noncollinear antiferromagnetic M n3Ir thin films. Physical Review Materials, 3(7). https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.3.074409

MLA:

Taylor, James M., et al. "Epitaxial growth, structural characterization, and exchange bias of noncollinear antiferromagnetic M n3Ir thin films." Physical Review Materials 3.7 (2019).

BibTeX: Download