Epicutaneous Patch Testing in Type IV Allergy Diagnostics: State of the Art and Best Practice Recommendations

Mahler V, Uter W (2022)


Publication Type: Book chapter / Article in edited volumes

Publication year: 2022

Journal

Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH

Edited Volumes: Allergic Diseases – From Basic Mechanisms to Comprehensive Management and Prevention

Series: Handbook of Experimental Pharmacology

Book Volume: 268

Pages Range: 405-433

ISBN: 978-3-030-84048-8

DOI: 10.1007/164_2021_508

Abstract

This chapter summarises all relevant aspects of patch testing, closely following recommendations outlined in a recent European, and a German S3 guideline on diagnostic patch testing with contact allergens and medicinal products (drugs). Patch testing is indicated in patients suspected of suffering, or having been suffering, from delayed-type hypersensitivity leading to allergic contact dermatitis or other skin and mucosal diseases. Sections of this chapter include detailed indications, reasons for possibly postponing the test, considerations on choosing haptens (contact allergens) to test, various aspects of the application of patch test allergen preparations (storage, dosing) and of testing with individual materials provided by the patients. Special aspects of patch testing in cutaneous adverse drug reactions, children, or occupational contact dermatitis are outlined. Supplemental test methods, notably the repeated open application test, are briefly described. Finally, the final evaluation in terms of assessment of clinical relevance of reactions and patient counselling are outlined.

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How to cite

APA:

Mahler, V., & Uter, W. (2022). Epicutaneous Patch Testing in Type IV Allergy Diagnostics: State of the Art and Best Practice Recommendations. In Claudia Traidl-Hoffmann, Torsten Zuberbier, Thomas Werfel (Eds.), Allergic Diseases – From Basic Mechanisms to Comprehensive Management and Prevention. (pp. 405-433). Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH.

MLA:

Mahler, Vera, and Wolfgang Uter. "Epicutaneous Patch Testing in Type IV Allergy Diagnostics: State of the Art and Best Practice Recommendations." Allergic Diseases – From Basic Mechanisms to Comprehensive Management and Prevention. Ed. Claudia Traidl-Hoffmann, Torsten Zuberbier, Thomas Werfel, Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH, 2022. 405-433.

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