Intra-articular Coricosteroid Injections in the Nip and Knee: Perhaps Not as Safe as We Thought?

Kompel AJ, Roemer F, Murakami AM, Diaz LE, Crema MD, Guermazi A (2019)


Publication Type: Journal article

Publication year: 2019

Journal

Book Volume: 293

Pages Range: 656-663

Journal Issue: 3

DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2019190341

Abstract

Osteoarthritis (OA) of the hip and knee is among the most common joint disorders. Infra-articular corticosteroid (MC'S) injections are frequently performed to treat OA and other joint-related pain syndromes; however, there is conflicting evidence on their potential benefit. There is a lack of prospective and large retrospective studies evaluating potential joint findings, including increased risk for accelerated OA progression or adverse joint events, after treetment with IACS injection. Four main adverse joint findings have been structurally observed in patients after IACS injections: accelerated OA progression, subchondral insufficiency fracture, complications of osteonecrosis, and rapid joint destruction, including bone loss. Physicians, including radiologists, should be familiar with imaging findings and patient characteristics that may help them identify potential joints at risk for such events. The purpose of this re-port is to review the existing literature, describe observed adverse joint events after IACS injections, and provide an outlook on how this may affect clinical practice. Additional research endeavors are urgently needed to better understand and identify risk factors prior to intervention and to detect adverse joint events after injection as early as possible to prevent or minimize complications. (C) RSNA. 2019

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How to cite

APA:

Kompel, A.J., Roemer, F., Murakami, A.M., Diaz, L.E., Crema, M.D., & Guermazi, A. (2019). Intra-articular Coricosteroid Injections in the Nip and Knee: Perhaps Not as Safe as We Thought? Radiology, 293(3), 656-663. https://doi.org/10.1148/radiol.2019190341

MLA:

Kompel, Andrew J., et al. "Intra-articular Coricosteroid Injections in the Nip and Knee: Perhaps Not as Safe as We Thought?" Radiology 293.3 (2019): 656-663.

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