The human meibomian gland epithelial cell line as a model to study meibomian gland dysfunction

Hampel U, Garreis F (2017)


Publication Type: Journal article

Publication year: 2017

Journal

Book Volume: 163

Pages Range: 46-52

DOI: 10.1016/j.exer.2017.03.011

Abstract

The meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD) is the leading cause of dry eye disease (DED) throughout the world. The investigation of MGD lacks suitable in vivo and in vitro models. In 2010 a human meibomian gland epithelial cell line (HMGEC) was established, so far the only available meibomian gland cell line. The characterization of HMGEC is of major importance to clarify its suitability for studying the meibomian gland (patho)physiology in vitro. The current culture protocol and new concepts of HMGEC culture will be compared. Hormones are believed to be a key factor in meibomian gland dysfunction thus HMGEC responsiveness to hormone stimulation is crucial to elucidate the hormonal influence on the meibomian gland. This review will summarize current findings about HMGEC and discuss its role in the meibomian gland dysfunction research.

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APA:

Hampel, U., & Garreis, F. (2017). The human meibomian gland epithelial cell line as a model to study meibomian gland dysfunction. Experimental Eye Research, 163, 46-52. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.exer.2017.03.011

MLA:

Hampel, Ulrike, and Fabian Garreis. "The human meibomian gland epithelial cell line as a model to study meibomian gland dysfunction." Experimental Eye Research 163 (2017): 46-52.

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