Sarcoidosis Under Dendritic Cell Vaccination Immunotherapy in Long-term Responding Patients with Metastatic Melanoma

Uslu U, Erdmann M, Schliep S, Dörrie J, Schaft N, Schuler G, Schuler-Thurner B (2017)


Publication Type: Journal article

Publication year: 2017

Journal

Book Volume: 37

Pages Range: 3243-3248

Journal Issue: 6

DOI: 10.21873/anticanres.11687

Abstract

Sarcoidosis, a chronic inflammatory disorder, results from increased immune responses. Its development can be triggered in patients under immunotherapy, as activation of the immune system in these patients is desired. Since 1997, 249 patients with metastasized cutaneous melanoma (stage III and IV, AJCC 2009) have been treated with dendritic cell (DC)-based vaccines at our hospital. Three out of these patients were diagnosed with sarcoidosis after or during long-term DC vaccination therapy (1.20%). Metastatic disease was initially suspected based on the radiographic manifestation of lung masses or bilateral hilar lymphadenopathy. Histological assessment, however, revealed the appropriate diagnosis. Interestingly, all three patients are long-term responders and have remained free of metastatic or progressive disease for over a period of at least 4 years. In summary, sarcoidosis can occur in patients with cancer who have benefited from DC-based therapeutic vaccination and thus, its development, even with substantial delay, may be associated with successful anticancer immunotherapy.

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How to cite

APA:

Uslu, U., Erdmann, M., Schliep, S., Dörrie, J., Schaft, N., Schuler, G., & Schuler-Thurner, B. (2017). Sarcoidosis Under Dendritic Cell Vaccination Immunotherapy in Long-term Responding Patients with Metastatic Melanoma. Anticancer Research, 37(6), 3243-3248. https://doi.org/10.21873/anticanres.11687

MLA:

Uslu, Ugur, et al. "Sarcoidosis Under Dendritic Cell Vaccination Immunotherapy in Long-term Responding Patients with Metastatic Melanoma." Anticancer Research 37.6 (2017): 3243-3248.

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