Microwave-Based Noninvasive Concentration Measurements for Biomedical Applications

Hofmann M, Fischer G, Weigel R, Kissinger D (2013)


Publication Type: Journal article

Publication year: 2013

Journal

Publisher: IEEE

Book Volume: 61

Pages Range: 2195-2204

Journal Issue: 5

DOI: 10.1109/TMTT.2013.2250516

Abstract

A Debye relaxation model for the permittivity of aqueous glucose solution is given up to 40GHz. Measurements of aqueous solutions are compared with invasive measurements on over 40 blood samples. Reflection and transmission based techniques are explained, concerning the application in biomedical concentration measurements. Wideband measurements on different sensing structures are introduced. Reflection and transmission based sensors are applied to a six-port reflectometer as well as a homodyne vector network analyzer (VNA).

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How to cite

APA:

Hofmann, M., Fischer, G., Weigel, R., & Kissinger, D. (2013). Microwave-Based Noninvasive Concentration Measurements for Biomedical Applications. IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, 61(5), 2195-2204. https://doi.org/10.1109/TMTT.2013.2250516

MLA:

Hofmann, Maximilian, et al. "Microwave-Based Noninvasive Concentration Measurements for Biomedical Applications." IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques 61.5 (2013): 2195-2204.

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