Plasma concentrations of the amyloid-? peptides in young volunteers: the influence of the APOE genotype

Zimmermann R, Huber E, Schamber C, Lelental N, Mroczko B, Brandner S, Maler JM, Oberstein T, Szmitkowski M, Rauh M, Kornhuber J, Lewczuk P (2014)


Publication Type: Journal article

Publication year: 2014

Journal

Book Volume: 40

Pages Range: 1055-60

Journal Issue: 4

DOI: 10.3233/JAD-132687

Abstract

Changes in the concentrations of amyloid-? (A?) in the body fluids are the earliest alterations observed in Alzheimer's disease (AD), however, there is a lack of data about how early these alterations occur, before the onset of the clinical symptoms. APOE genotype is the most recognized genetic risk/protective factor of AD, meaning that a group of non-demented persons carrying ?4 allele is enriched in the subjects who will develop AD, compared to the group of non-carriers. Therefore, we studied the plasma concentrations of A? peptides (A?1-42, A?1-40, A?x-42, and A?x-40), and the APOE genotype in 173 young volunteers (average age, 28 ± 7.6 years) without memory deficits, in order to see whether the non-demented group of subjects at risk already characterize with A? changes three-to-four decades before the age at which dementia usually occurs. We did not find statistically significant differences among the groups of ?4 carriers, ?3 homozygotes, and ?2 carriers. We conclude that the APOE genotype does not influence the metabolism of the A? peptides in young persons without memory deficits.

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APA:

Zimmermann, R., Huber, E., Schamber, C., Lelental, N., Mroczko, B., Brandner, S.,... Lewczuk, P. (2014). Plasma concentrations of the amyloid-? peptides in young volunteers: the influence of the APOE genotype. Journal of Alzheimer's Disease, 40(4), 1055-60. https://doi.org/10.3233/JAD-132687

MLA:

Zimmermann, Rüdiger, et al. "Plasma concentrations of the amyloid-? peptides in young volunteers: the influence of the APOE genotype." Journal of Alzheimer's Disease 40.4 (2014): 1055-60.

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